HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance No. 1579ORDINANCE NO.1579
BEING AN ORDINANCE AMENDING ORDINANCE 1490, CITY CODE OF 2005,
CHAPTER 4, ARTICLE II, SECTIONS 4.201 AND 4.202.
The City of Columbia Heights does ordain:
Chapter 4 -Municipal Services of the City Code shall be amended as follows:
CHAPTER 4: MUNICIPAL SERVICES -Article II. TREE AND WEED SERVICES
§ 4.201 REMOVAL OF DISEASED, DEAD OR HAZARDOUS TREES
Add the following sections A through D
(A) Declaration of Policy. The health of the trees in the city is threatened by shade tree pests,
and the loss or ill health of trees growing upon public and private property substantially
depreciates the value of property within the city and impairs the safety, good order, general
welfare and convenience of the public. In addition to and in accordance with Minn. Stat.§§
89.001, 89.01, and 89.51-64, the provisions of this section are adopted as an effort to control and
prevent the spread of these shade tree pests.
(B} Declaration of Shade Tree Pest. The Council may by ordinance declare any vertebrate or
invertebrate animal, plant pathogen, or plant in the community threatening to cause significant
damage to a shade tree or community forest, as defined by Minn. Stat. § 89.001. to be a shade
tree pest and prescribe control measures to effectively eradicate, control, or manage the shade
tree pest, including necessary timelines for action.
(Cl, Tree Inspector, The Council. may appoint a Farester and or tree inspector to coordinate the
activities of the city relating to the control and prevention of damage by shade tree pests. The
forester and or tree inspector will recommend to the Council the details of any program for the
declaration, control, and prevention of shade tree pests. The forester and or tree inspector is
authorized to enforce or cause to be enforced the tasks incident to such a program adopted by the
Council. The term "tree inspector" includes person designated by the Council or the forester to
carry out the activities authorized an this section.
(D) Public Nuisances Declared. The following are public nuisances whenever they may be found
within the City.
Amend section A to read section E. Add item (3) under Section E as follows:
(E) The Forester or his official representative has the authority to enter onto private property for
inspection purposes. The Forester shall inspect all premises and places, both public and
private, within the city for the presence of any of the below- described conditions:
(3} Any living or dead ash. (Fraxinus spp.) tree or part thereof infected to any degree
with the insect Emerald Ash Borer, Agrilus planipennis Fairmaire (Coleoptera:
Buprestidae).
Amend item (5) under Section E to read:
(5) Any diseased dead tree or part thereof, including limbs, branches, stumps,
firewood, or other oak, elm, ash or wooden material which has not been removed and
burned or otherwise effectively treated so as to destroy and prevent as fully as possible
the spread of communicable disease or insect infestation.
Remove Section B. Add Sections F through Q.
(F) It is unlawful for any person to permit any public nuisance as defined in this Subdivision on
any premises owned or controlled by him within_ the City. Such nuisances shall be abated in the
manner prescribed by this Section.
(G} Inspections and Application of Control Measures.
(1) The Forester or his official representative may enter upon private premises at
reasonable times and reasonable hours far the purpose of carrying out any of the
duties assigned to them under this chapter.
(2) All premises and places within the city shall be inspected as often as practicable to
determine whether any condition declared in 4.201 to be a public nuisance, exists
thereon. All reported incidents of infection by Dutch elm fungus, the presence of
elm bark beetles, of infection by the oal~ wilt fungus or the presence of Emerald Ash
Bare shall be promptly investigated. Diagnosis may be by the presence of
commonly recognized symptoms; by tests as may be recommended by the
commissioner of the Minnesota Department of Agriculture or the commissioner of
the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, or other reliable means.
(3} No person, firm, or corporation shall interfere with the tree inspector or with
anyone acting under the tree inspector's authority while engaged in activities
authorized by this section.
(H} Abatement of Shade Tree Pest Nuisances.
In abating a nuisance, de#ined by ordinance under section 4.201, subdivision 4, the
organism, condition, plant, tree, wood, or material identified as injurious to the health of shade
trees shall be removed or effectively treated so as to destroy and prevent as fully as possible the
spread of the shade tree pest. Such abatement procedures shall be carried out in accordance with
the control measures and areas prescribed by subdivision 9.
(I) Reporting Discovery of Shade Tree Pest. Any owner or occupier of land or any person
engaged in tree trimming or removal who becomes aware of the existence of a public nuisance
caused by a shade tree pest as defined under subdivision 4, shall report the same to the city.
(J) Registration of Tree Care Firms. Any person, firm, or corporation that provides tree care, tree
trimming, or removal of trees, limbs, branches, bnish, or shrubs for hire must be registered with
the Minnesota commissioner of Agriculture under Minn. Stat. § 18G.07.
(K) Standard Abatement Procedure. Except as provided in subdivisions 11 and 12, whenever a
tree inspector determines with reasonable certainty that a public nuisance, as described by this
ordinance is being maintained or exists on premises in the city, the tree inspector is authorized to
abate a public nuisance according to the procedures in this subdivision.
(1) The Forester will notify in writing the owner of record or occupant of the premises
and physically mark that a public nuisance exists and order that the nuisance be
terminated or abated. The notice may be given in person or by mail. Failure of any
party to receive the mail does not invalidate the service of the notice. A copy of the
notice shall be tiled with the city clerk.
(21 The notification shall reauire abatement of such condition within 20 days from the
date of the mailing of the notice.
(3) Abatement procedures shall be carried out in accordance with the current technical
and expert methods and plans as may be designated by the Commissioner of
Agriculture of the State of Minnesota or by the Commissioner of Natural Resources
of the State of Minnesota.
(1} The notice of abatement shall state that unless the public nuisance is abated by
the owner, it will be abated by the city at the expense of the owner. The notice
shall specify the control measures to be taken to abate the nuisance, and
provide a reasonable amount of time to abate the nuisance. The notice will
also state that the owner has the right to appeal the determination that a public
nuisance exists by submitting a request in ~:~riting to the city clerk prior to the
expiration of the date by which the nuisance must be abated as set forth in the
notice.
(2) If no timely appeal is submitted, and the control measures prescribed in the
notice of abatement are not complied with within the time provided by the
notice or any additional time granted, the Forester or designated person shall
have the authority to obtain permission or an administrative search warrant,
enter the property, anal carry out abatement in accordance with the notice of
abatement.
(L) High-cost Abatement. If the tree inspector determines that the cost of abating a nuisance will
exceed $5,000 based on a reasonable, good faith estimate, the written notice referred to in
subdivision 9 must provide that if the nuisance is not abated within the reasonable amount of
time provided, the matter will be referred to the City Council for a hearing. The date, time, and
location of the hearing must be provided in the notice.
(M) Appeal Procedure. If the city clerk receives a written request for a hearing on the question
of whether a public nuisance exists, prior to the expiration of the date by which the nuisance
must be abated as set forth in the notice, the City Council shall hold a hearing. At least three (3)
days notice of the hearing shall be given to the individual who made the written request for the
hearing. The Council may modify the abatement notice or extend the time by which abatement
must be completed. Each owner, agent of the owner, occupant, and lien holder of the subject
property of properties in attendance, if any, shall be given the opportunity to present evidence at
the hearing. After holding the hearing, The City Council may issue and order requiring
abatement of the nuisance.
(N) Abatement Procedure in Event of Imminent Danger.
(1) If the tree inspector determines that the danger of infestation to other shade trees is
imminent, and delay in control measures may put public health, safety, or welfare in
immediate danger, the tree inspector may provide for abatement without following
subdivision 9 or 10. The tree inspector must reasonably attempt to notify the owner
or occupant of the affected property of the intended action and the right to appeal the
abatement and any cast recovery at the next regularly scheduled City Council
meeting.
(2) Nothing in this section shall prevent the city, without notice or other process, from
immediately abating any condition that poses an imminent and serious hazard to
human life or safety.
(O} Recovery of Cost of Abatement; Liability and Assessment.
(1) The owner of premises on which a nuisance has been abated by the city shall be
personally liable far the cost to the city of the abatement, including administrative
costs. As soon as the work has been completed and the cost determined, the city clerk
or other official. shall prepare a bill for the cost and mail it to the owner. Thereupon
the amount shall be immediately due and payable at the office of the city clerk.
(2) After notice and hearing, as provided in Minn. Stat. § 429.061 (which may be
amended froma time to time), the city clerk shall, on or before Sept. 1 next folio=.~~ing
abatement of the nuisance, list the total unpaid charges as well as other charges for
current services to be assessed under Minn. Stat. § 429.101 against each separate lot
or parcel to which the charges are attributable. The city council may then certify the
charges against the property to the county auditor for collection along with current
taxes the following year or in annual installments as the city may determine in each
case.
(P} Penalty.
(1) Any person, firm, or corporation that violates any provision of this section shall, upon
conviction, be guilty of a misdemeanor. The penalty, which may be imposed for any
crime that is a misdemeanor under this section, including Minnesota Statutes
specifically adopted by reference, shall be a sentence of not more than 90 days, or a
fine of not more than $1,000 or both.
(2) Upon conviction of a misdemeanor, the casts of prosecution may be added. A
separate offense shall be deemed committed upon each day during which a violation
occurs or continues.
(3) The failure of any officer or employee of the city to perform any official duty
imposed by this section shall not subject the officer or employee to the penalty
imposed for a violation.
(4) In addition to any penalties provided for in this section, if any person, firm, or
corporation fails to comply with any provision of this section, the City Council or any
official designated by it may institute appropriate proceedings at law or equity to
restrain, correct, or abate the violation.
(Q) Severability. Should any part or provision of this ordinance be declared by a court of
competent jurisdiction to be invalid, the same shall not affect the validity of the ordinance as a
whole or any part thereof other than the part held invalid.
CHAPTER 4: MUNICIPAL SERVICES -Article IL TREE AND WEED SERVICES
4.202 DISEASE CONTROL, PLANTING AND ROUTINE REMOVAL
Amend Section A to read as follows:
(A) Whenever the Forester determines that any tree or wood within the city is infected
with disease, he may use appropriate disease control methods on all the nearby high
value trees, in accordance with methods and procedures prescribed by the
Commissioner of Agriculture of the State of Minnesota or the Commissioner of
Natural Resources of the State of Minnesota. Notice shall be provided under this
section in the manner prescribed for abatement.
Remove Item (2) under Section (C)
(2) No boulevard trees shall be planted measuring less than two and one-half
inches in diameter of trunk one foot above the ground.
P.en;.zmber items (1 }through (7} to read items (1 }through (6)
Section 2:
This ordinance shall be in full force and effect from and after 30 days after its passage.
Firsts Reading: March 22. 2010
Second Reading: April 12, 2010
Dated of Passage: April 12, 2010
Offered by: Williams
Seconded by: Diehm
Roll Call: Ayes: Peterson, Williams, Nawrocki, Diehm, elzenberg k_
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Attest:
Patricia Muscovit MC
ity Clerk